chloroplast genome

chloroplast genome
Молекулярная генетика: хлоропластный геном

Универсальный англо-русский словарь. . 2011.

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  • Chloroplast — Simplified structure of a chloroplast Chloroplasts (English pronunciation: /ˈklɒrəplæsts/) are organelles found in plant cells and other eukaryotic organisms that conduct photosynthesis. Chloroplasts capture light energy to conserve …   Wikipedia

  • Genome — For a non technical introduction to the topic, see Introduction to genetics. For other uses, see Genome (disambiguation). Part of a series on Genetics Key components Chromosome DNA • …   Wikipedia

  • chloroplast DNA — The DNA present in the chloroplast. Although the chloroplast has a small genome, the large number of chloroplasts per cell ensures that chloroplast DNA is a significant proportion of the total DNA in a plant cell …   Glossary of Biotechnology

  • Chloroplast membrane — The simplified internal structure of a chloroplast Chloroplasts contain several important membranes, vital for their function. Like mitochondria, chloroplasts have a double membrane envelope, called the chloroplast envelope. Each membrane is a… …   Wikipedia

  • Full genome sequencing — Genome sequencing redirects here. For the sequencing only of DNA, see DNA sequencing. An image of the 46 chromosomes, making up the diploid genome of human male. (The mitochondrial chromosome is not shown.) Full genome sequencing (FGS), also… …   Wikipedia

  • Thylakoid — A Thylakoid is a membrane bound compartment inside chloroplasts and cyanobacteria. They are the site of the light dependent reactions of photosynthesis. The word thylakoid is derived from the Greek thylakos , meaning sac . Thylakoids consists of… …   Wikipedia

  • Chlamydomonas reinhardtii — Scientific classification Kingdom: Protista Phylum …   Wikipedia

  • Chaetosphaeridium globosum — Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Division: Streptophyta Order: Coleochaetales …   Wikipedia

  • Ribosomale DNA — Als Ribosomale DNA (rDNA) werden jene Abschnitte der Desoxyribonukleinsäure (DNA) bezeichnet, die die Gene für ribosomale RNA (rRNA) enthalten. rRNA ist ein wichtiger Bestandteil der Ribosomen, in denen die Proteinsynthese (Translation)… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Endosymbiotic theory — The endosymbiotic theory concerns the origins of mitochondria and plastids (e.g. chloroplasts), which are organelles of eukaryotic cells. According to this theory, these organelles originated as separate prokaryotic organisms which were taken… …   Wikipedia

  • Internal transcribed spacer — Als Ribosomale DNA (rDNA) werden jene Abschnitte der Desoxyribonukleinsäure (DNA) bezeichnet, die die Gene für ribosomale RNA (rRNA) enthalten. rRNA ist ein wichtiger Bestandteil der Ribosomen, in denen die Proteinsynthese (Translation)… …   Deutsch Wikipedia


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